RBTH RBTH RBTH RBTH RBTH RBTH RBTH RBTH RBTH
遊走在圖瓦的原始風情間 北極圈內的船舶墓地：衰敗之美的捷里別爾卡

俄羅斯全國著名教堂概覽

來源： 《透視俄羅斯》
The Optina Pustyn, Kaluga Region // The Optina Pustyn is an Orthodox monastery in about 240 km from Moscow. Most of the monastery buildings were erected at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries.At that time the Optina Pustyn was the most important spiritual centre of the Russian Orthodox Church and served as a model for several other monasteries.
向下滾動查看更多

aerialphoto.ru

卡盧加州，“奧普京納之廬”修道院／／“奧普京納之廬”修道院是一座東正教修道院，距離莫斯科約240公里。俄羅斯大部分修道院建成於18世紀末至19世紀初。當時，“奧普京納之廬”修道院是俄羅斯東正教最重要的精神中心，同時也成為其他修道院的典範。
The Spaso-Yakovlevsky Monastery,Rostov, Yaroslavl Region // The Spaso-Yakovlevsky Monastery located on the outskirts of Rostov on the shore of Lake Nero, one of the oldest Russian towns which is situated 210 km to the north east of Moscow. The monastery was founded in the 14th century by St Iakov of Rostov.

aerialphoto.ru

雅羅斯拉夫爾州羅斯托夫市，耶穌基督-雅科夫列夫斯基修道院／／耶穌基督-雅科夫列夫斯基修道院位於羅斯托夫市郊羅湖岸邊。羅斯托夫是俄羅斯最古老的城鎮之一，位於莫斯科東北部210公里處。這座修道院始建於14世紀，其建造者為羅斯托夫市聖亞科夫。
St Nicholas Chapel, Vershinino, Kenozero National Park // St. Nicholas chapel is sometimes called “the prototype of all Kenozero chapels" and its construction dates back to the XVIII century. The original look of the chapel was a house with a cupola, an open promenade and a high porch. In the middle of the XIX century the chapel was sheathed with boards.

aerialphoto.ru

克諾澤羅州行政中心韋爾希尼諾，聖尼古拉教堂／／有時，聖尼古拉教堂也被稱為克諾澤羅所有教堂的原型。該建築原型可追溯到18世紀的教堂形狀。那時，教堂建築原貌為一座沖天建築，外部有開放的海濱長廊和高門廊的房子。19世紀中期，教堂由專門委員會負責管理。
The Kirillo-Belozersky Monastery,Kirillov, Vologda Region // The Kirillo-Belozersky monastery which is located in Kirillov on the shore of Lake Siverskoye, was founded at the end of XIV century. Its founder Saint Cyril was a descendant of a noble Moscow Velyaminov family. He underwent a long way from a monk up to archimandrite in the Moscow Simonov monastery, however he refused the high rank and at the age of 60 he came to the White Lake region where he founded a monastery.

aerialphoto.ru

沃洛格達州基里洛夫市，基里洛夫-別洛焦爾斯克修道院／／基里洛夫-別洛焦爾斯克修道院位於基里洛夫市斯維爾湖岸邊，始建於14世紀末期。其建造者為聖西里爾是莫斯科貴族韋利亞米諾夫家族後裔，曾在莫斯科西蒙諾夫修道院做過多年修士，之後他決絕了成為院長的機會，在60歲高齡的時候來到白湖地區建立起這座修道院。
The Bogolyubovo Convent,Bogolubovo, Vladimir Region // The convent is located in the Bogolybovo village, 13 km north-east of the ancient city of Vladimir. Bogolyubovo was founded by prince Andrey Bogolyubsky in 1158. According to a legend, the prince spent the night on this spot and saw Our Lady who ordered him to found the settlement and to build the monastery.

aerialphoto.ru

弗拉基米爾州博戈柳博沃鎮，博戈柳博沃修道院／／博戈柳博沃修道院位於弗拉基米爾古城東北13公里處的博戈柳博沃村。這座修道院由安德烈·博戈柳布斯基王子於1158年建造而成。據傳說，王子在當地過了一夜，夢中見到聖母，聖母請他建造已出定居點以及修道院。
The Church of the Holy Trinity, Polenovo (Bekhovo), Tula Region // The church of the Trinity at Bekhovo (1904-1906) was designed by Vasily Polenov (1844-1927) who was one of the greatest 19th-century Russian landscape painters. The style of the church was largely borrowed from the architectural traditions of the northwestern regions of Russia of the 12th century.

aerialphoto.ru

圖拉州博列諾沃市（貝科霍沃），聖三一教堂／／聖三一教堂由瓦西里·博列諾沃（Vasily Polenov）（1844-1927）設計。他是19世紀俄羅斯最偉大的風景畫家之一。這座教堂的風格主要借鑒12世紀俄羅斯西北地區的建築傳統。
The Church of the Intercession of the Holy Virgin, Bogolubovo, Vladimir Region // The Church of the Intercession of the Holy Virgin on the Nerl River is an Orthodox church and a symbol of mediaeval Russia. The church is situated at the confluence of Nerl and Klyazma Rivers in Bogolyubovo, 13 km north-east of the ancient city of Vladimir. The church was built in white stone in 1165.

aerialphoto.ru

弗拉基米爾州博戈柳博沃市，代禱聖母教堂／／位於涅爾利河沿岸的代禱聖母教堂是東正教教會和中世紀俄羅斯的象征。這座教堂位於涅爾利河與克利亞濟馬河在博戈柳博沃市的交匯處，距離弗拉基米爾古城東北13公里。這座白色的石頭教堂始建於1165年。
The New Jerusalem Monastery, Moscow Region // The New Jerusalem Monastery is a monastery, located in the town of Istra in Moscow Region, Russia.It was founded in 1656 by Patriarch Nikon and took its name from the New Jerusalem. This site was chosen for its resemblance to the Holy Land.

aerialphoto.ru

莫斯科州，新耶路撒冷修道院新耶路撒冷修道院位於俄羅斯莫斯科州伊斯特拉鎮。教堂始建於1656年，由祖師尼康建造而成，名字來源於新耶路撒冷教派。伊斯特拉鎮與聖地耶路撒冷很相像，因此被選作建造教堂的地點。
The Convent of St. John the Baptist, Vyazma, Smolensk Region // The Convent of St. John the Baptist is located in the town of Vyazma in 175 km to the south east of Smolensk in the Smolensk Region and stands on the banks of the Vyazma River. First constructions were erected there in the early 16th century.

aerialphoto.ru

斯摩爾陵斯克州維亞濟馬市，聖約翰洗禮修道院／／聖約翰洗禮修道院位於斯摩爾陵斯克州維亞濟馬市，距離斯摩爾陵斯克市175公里，毗鄰維亞濟馬河。教堂始建於16世紀初。
The Svyato-Spassky Convent, Kostomarovo, Voronezh Region // The Svyato-Spassky Convent in Kostomarovo is an ancient cave monastery located in the Voronezh Region on the Don river. There are two churches in these caves: a big Spassky temple with columns and a small St. Seraphim Sarovsky church. The big underground Spassky temple houses up to 2000 people.

aerialphoto.ru

沃羅涅日州克斯托馬洛沃市，聖斯帕斯基修道院／／位於克斯托馬洛沃市頓河河畔的聖斯帕斯基修道院是一處古老的洞穴修道院。洞穴中共有兩座教堂，大的一座為聖斯帕斯基教堂，而小的一座為聖塞拉芬·薩洛夫斯基（Serafim Sarovsky）教堂。聖斯帕斯基教堂能夠同時容納2000人。
The Antonievo-Siysky Monastery, Arkhangelsk Region // It is a Russian Orthodox monastery located at the distance of 160 km from Arkhangelsk, on a peninsula of Mikhailovskoye Lake. The Siya river, which flows out of the lake, has given the monastery its name.The monastery was founded in 1556 by Saint Antonio, who settled on the island with some other monks.

aerialphoto.ru

阿爾漢格爾斯克州，安東涅沃-斯伊斯基修道院／／安東涅沃-斯伊斯基修道院為東正教修道院，位於距離阿爾漢格爾斯克市160公里的米哈伊洛夫斯克湖中的半島上。絲雅河從湖中流出，因此修道院的名字也來源於這條河。修道院始建於1556年，之後建造者聖安東尼奧和其他修士在島上定居。
The Borisoglebsky Monastery, Dmitrov, Moscow Region // The Borisoglebsky Monastery of Dmitrov was founded in the 15th century. In the late 17th century a 4-meter high stone wall with round corner towers was built around it. The Boris and Gleb Cathedral, constructed in 1537 became the composition and artistic centre of the monastery.

aerialphoto.ru

莫斯科州德米特羅夫市，鮑里索格列布斯基修道院／／鮑里索格列布斯基修道院始建於15世紀。17世紀後期，修道院周圍建起一道4米高的石墻，墻角處建有瞭望塔。鮑里斯和格列布大教堂始建於1537年，它成為修道院的創作和藝術中心。
Uglich. The Kremlin, Yaroslavl Region // Uglich is a historic town on the Volga River in Yaroslavl Region, Russia. It was first documented in 1148. The town's name is thought to allude to the nearby turn (“ugl” in Russian) in the Volga River.

aerialphoto.ru

雅羅斯拉夫爾州烏格利奇鎮，克林姆林宮／／烏格利奇鎮是雅羅斯拉夫爾州伏爾加河沿岸的一座歷史悠久的古鎮。首次文字記載於1148年。古鎮的名字被認為是伏爾加河的河灣（俄語中“Угл”有轉角的意思）。
The Ferapontov Monastery,Vologda Region // The Ferapontov Monastery in the Vologda region of Russia is considered one of the purest examples of Russian medieval art. In 2002 the ensemble of the Ferapontov monastery and Dionysius’s frescoes were included into the World Heritage List by the UNESCO.The monastery was founded by Saint Ferapont in 1398 in the Russian North to the east of the Kirillo-Belozersky Monastery, named after his fellow monk, Saint Kirill of Beloozero.

aerialphoto.ru

沃洛格達州，費拉蓬托夫修道院／／費拉蓬托夫修道院被認為是俄羅斯中世紀藝術最純粹的代表。2002年，費拉蓬托夫修道院與狄奧尼修斯的壁畫一同被收入聯合國教科文組織世界遺產名錄。這座修道院始建於1398年，建造者為聖費拉蓬托。教堂位於基里洛夫-別洛焦爾斯克修道院以東，而後者是以另一位修士——白湖地區的聖基里爾的名字命名。
The Epiphany Church, Oshevenskoye, Arkhangelsk Region // The village of Oshevenskoe, located in the Kargopol district along the right bank of the Chur'iuga River, developed near the monastery, which was founded by the monk Alexander Oshevenky in 1460. This large village consisted of three hamlets, each with its own name. The Church of the Epiphany presided over the hamlet of Pogost, also a term for the sacred territory of an ancient enclosed cemetery. The Church of the Epiphany, built in 1787.

aerialphoto.ru

阿爾漢格爾斯克州，主顯聖容教堂。／／修道院附近的奧舍文斯基村位於楚爾烏加右岸卡爾戈波雷區，由亞歷山大·於1460年建成。這座村莊由3座小村組成，它們各有自己的名字。主顯聖容教堂副刊伯格斯特小村，一處神聖的古代墓地的名字也為伯格斯特。主顯聖容教堂建成於1787年。
打印頁面
2012年12月3日
標簽: 旅遊景點、 俄中旅遊、 旅遊、 東正教、 宗教

相關文章

閱讀更多