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米哈伊爾·普雷科涅照片中的蘇聯建構主義 俄羅斯人眼中2012年俄羅斯最好的生活和事件

莫斯科激情夜

來源： 《透視俄羅斯》
NEW ARBAT STREET. New Arbat Street runs from Arbat Square to the Novoarbatsky Bridge that crosses the Moscow River. The avenue is best for high-end shopping, dining, and entertainment, but visitors also can see some Moscow sights on New Arbat Street. On nearby Molchanovka Street, you'll find the Lermontov House Museum. The Russian White House stands at the other end of New Arbat, and if you look across the Novoarbatsky Bridge, you'll see Hotel Ukraina, one of Stalin's Seven Sisters.
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Igor Stepanov

新的阿爾巴特大街。新阿爾巴特街從阿爾巴特廣場一直延伸到越過莫斯科河的諾沃阿爾巴茨基大橋。這條大道是高檔購物、餐飲娛樂的好去處，不過遊客還可以在新阿爾巴特街上看到一些莫斯科的景點。在附近的莫爾查諾夫卡街上，你會發現萊蒙托夫故居博物館。俄羅斯白宮處理在新阿爾巴特街的另一端，如果你眺望諾沃阿爾巴茨基大橋的另一邊，就會看到烏克蘭娜酒店，它是以斯大林的七姐妹之一的名字命名的。
OLD ARBAT STREET. The most famous street in Moscow lies to the West of the Kremlin, where its 1.25km span stretches from Arbatskaya square to Smolenskaya square. It is one of the oldest roads in the city and was first mentioned as early as 1493. In the 18th Century the Arbat became popular with Moscow's intelligentsia and artistic community, who enjoyed frequenting the many cafes and taking strolls along the area's mansion-lined boulevards. Pushkin himself lived here with his wife in house number 53 (the building has since been turned into a museum dedicated to the poet).

Igor Stepanov

老阿爾巴特街。這條莫斯科最著名的大街位於克里姆林宮的西側，1.25公里長的大街連接著阿爾巴特廣場和斯摩棱斯克廣場。它是莫斯科的最古老的道路之一，最早出現文字記載是在1493年。在18世紀，阿爾巴特街深受莫斯科知識分子和藝術界的喜歡，他們經常光顧那里眾多的咖啡館，在豪宅林立的林蔭道上散步。普希金就曾和他的妻子住在這里的53 號（該建築已成了專門紀念這位詩人的博物館）。
MOSCOW CITY. The Moscow International Business Centre (MIBC) is an ambitious engineering project in the centre of Moscow. The site is on an old urban area near the river embankment. The elegant skyscrapers of the Moskva-City business center are already a prominent feature of the Moscow skyline.The goal of the MIBIC project is to create a new business district within the city.

Igor Stepanov

莫斯科City。莫斯科國際商務中心（ MIBC）是莫斯科市中心的一個雄心勃勃的工程項目。地點位於河堤附近的舊城區。莫斯科城商業中心優雅的摩天大樓已經成為莫斯科市的一道風景線，莫斯科國際商務中心項目的建造目的是在市內創建一個新的商業區。
RED SQUARE. The Red square's name has nothing to do with communism or with the color of many of its buildings. In fact it derives from the word 'krasnyi', which once meant 'beautiful', and has only come to mean 'red' in contemporary Russian. Red Square came into its own in the 20th Century, when it was most famous as the site of official military parades demonstrating to the world the might of the Soviet armed forces. Today it's hard to think of a place that is more beloved of Muscovites and visitors to the city.

Igor Stepanov

紅場。紅方的得名與共產主義或周邊許多建築的顏色無關。實際上，它來自'krasnyi'一詞，過去曾是“美麗”的意思，在現代俄語中才是“紅色”的意思。紅場在20世紀才有了自己的名氣，它成為了蘇聯舉行閱兵式，向全世界展示軍事實力的地方。如今我們很難想到比紅場更受莫斯科市民和遊客喜愛的地方了。
NOVODEVICHIY CONVENT. Located on the Moscow River, Novodevichiy Monastyr (New Maiden's Convent) is a peaceful retreat from the bustling city of Moscow. The site includes a beautiful 17th-century convent complex that is once again in use and an atmospheric cemetery where many of Russia's most famous writers, poets, politicians and public figures are buried.

諾沃德維奇修道院。諾沃德維奇修道院（新少女修道院）位於莫斯科河上，是遠離莫斯科城的繁華，回歸寧靜的好去處。修道院有一片美麗的17世紀修道院建築群，如今已經再次啟用了。另外還有一處公墓，俄羅斯許多最有名的作家，詩人，政治家和公眾人物都被葬在這里。
FRUNZENSKAYA EMBANKMENT. Frunzenskaya Embankment is considered to be one of the most prestigious districts of Moscow. It is because of its location on the curve of Moscow river banks with beautiful river-sides green boulevards and wide-open yards. Up to the 60s this side was actively built and renovated. The side was especially popular among the top men in the Government and the Party as well as art elite of those times.

Igor Stepanov

弗倫岑斯卡亞（ FRUNZENSKAYA ）河堤。弗倫岑斯卡亞河堤防被認為是莫斯科最負盛名的地區之一。這是因為它處在莫斯科河灣的岸變，岸邊有美麗的林蔭道和開闊的庭院。直到上世紀60年代，這一側河岸得到了積極興建和裝飾。這側河岸特別受那個時代的黨政高層和藝術精英的歡迎。
MSU. Moscow State University was established in 1755. More than 40 000 students (graduate and postgraduate) and about 7 000 undergraduates study at the university. Moscow University campus is an extremely complex system, with its 1 000 000 m2 floor area in 1 000 buildings and structures, with its 8 dormitories housing over 12 000 students and 300 km of utility lines.

Igor Stepanov

莫斯科國立大學。莫斯科國立大學成立於1755年。超過4萬名學生（畢業生和研究生）和約7000名本科生在大學里就讀。莫斯科大學校園是個非常複雜的系統，1000幢各種樓宇提供了1百萬平方米的樓層面積，其8個宿舍區為12000多名學生提供了住宿，校區內公共設施線路總長達300公里。
LUZHNIKI ARENA. Russia's biggest and most famous arena is the Luzhniki in Moscow. Its total seating capacity is 89,318 seats. The stadium is a part of the Luzhniki Olympic Complex, previously called the Central Lenin Stadium. The name Luzhniki derives from the flood meadows in the bend of Moscow River where the stadium was built, translating roughly as "The Meadows".

Igor Stepanov

盧日尼基體育場 。俄羅斯最大和最有名的體育場是莫斯科的盧日尼基競技場。它的總座位數是89318個座位。這座競技場是盧日尼基奧林匹克綜合體育場的一部分，以前被稱為中央列寧體育場。盧日尼基的名稱來自體育場所在的莫斯科河河灣沖擊平原，大致翻譯過來是“草原”的意思。
KRYMSKY BRIDGE. Krymsky Bridge оr Crimean Bridge іs а steel suspension bridge іn Moscow. The bridge spans the Moskva River 1,800 metres south-west frоm the Kremlin аnd carries the Garden Ring across the river.

Igor Stepanov

克雷姆斯基大橋 。克里姆斯基橋或克里米亞大橋是莫斯科的一座鋼懸索橋。這座橋橫跨莫斯科河，大橋跨度1800米，從克里姆林宮西南延伸到對岸的花園環路。
THE BOLSHOI. The Bolshoi is one of the greatest theatres in the world, with its own proud traditions and unforgettable atmosphere. The building itself is one of Moscow's most symbolic sites, a truly impressive example of Russian Classical architecture that faces the Kremlin walls, and some fairly tacky open air bars and restaurants, with proud indifference. The Bolshoi is the second biggest opera house in Europe (after La Scala), and grandeur and artistic strength are combined in everything from the impressive statue of Apollo that crowns the facade to the ballet's famously muscular style of choreography.

Igor Stepanov

莫斯科大劇院。莫斯科大劇院是世界上最出色的劇院之一，有著自身足以驕傲的傳統和令人難忘的氛圍。劇院本身就是莫斯科最具代表性的景點之一，這座俄羅斯古典建築的代表之作正對著克里姆林宮宮墻，漠視著周圍俗氣的露天酒吧和餐館。莫斯科大劇院是歐洲第二大歌劇院（僅次於斯卡拉歌劇院），從正門上方精美的阿波羅雕像，到強健有力的芭蕾舞編舞風格，莊嚴肅穆都與藝術性完美融合在一起了。
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2013年3月17日
標簽: 莫斯科

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